About Colonial Life in Massachusetts. The earliest colonial settlements in Massachusetts were humble homes.**Massachusetts began as two colonial settlements.** The first was established in 1. Pilgrims, a small group of religious separatists who migrated from England to the Netherlands and then to the . This larger group quickly established the city of Boston and several other significant settlements. Because the Puritans wanted to practice their faith free from persecution and their common English ancestry, the two groups quickly unified as one colony with shared economic, political, religious and cultural values. Religion and Politics**Through the early 1. Massachusetts colonists a common purpose that shaped their government and their daily lives. As a result, the Puritan colonists were constantly looking for signs that they were, indeed, one of the saved - - something that was evident through hard work, moral living, and economic success. Colonists lived by their religious beliefs and religion formed the basis of government. While there was some separation of church and state - - clergy could not hold political office - - only male church members, the . Here, in the town hall meetings, there was greater freedom for the . In town meetings, each property- owning adult male had a vote - - a preliminary form of democracy that influenced American revolutionary ideals. Dissent**Although the Massachusetts colonists** had migrated to the New World to escape religious persecution, they were completely intolerant of dissent within their beloved community. Hutchinson advocated antinomianism, the argument that followed the logic of predestination to its most extreme - - if it had already been determined who would be saved, then the truly saved had no reason to follow social mores or the laws of government. Charged with high heresy, Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts Bay, before eventually dying in a conflict with Native Americans in New York. Williams' demands for complete religious freedom and insistence that colonists pay Native Americans fairly for their land were in direct contrast to the dominant beliefs of the colony, and Williams was forced into exile. As a result, Rhode Island grew rapidly as dissenters flocked in from all parts of English America. Economics and Family Life**Spurred on by their deep Calvinist faith,** Massachusetts colonists were a hardworking lot. In a cold climate with rocky soil, colonists worked feverishly to scrape out small, subsistence farms. Unable to grow large amounts of cash crops like tobacco, as the Virginians did, the people of Massachusetts developed a mixed economy that included not only small farms but fishing, shipbuilding, maritime commerce and a variety of industries. The cold helped eliminate unhealthy bacteria that thrived in warmer climates like the Chesapeake. In this healthy environment, colonists lived longer and the infant mortality rate was incredibly low. As people reproduced rapidly and children thrived, families were the backbone of Massachusetts communities. Women were expected to submit to their husbands and gave up their economic and property rights upon marriage, but women simultaneously held their families together and supervised much of the work that went into maintaining households, farms, and small businesses. Challenges and Changes**As early as the mid 1. The infamous Salem Witch Trials emerged over conflict between the poorer small farmers - - the accusers - - and the wealthier merchant class in coastal Salem. While there are many theories about the Salem Witch Trials, the majority of scholars agree that at their heart the trials reflected the growing class stratification of Massachusetts and the tension between religious conservatives and those more concerned with economic matters. ![]() The Puritan church would never fully recover. Her lesson plans are published on the University of Oklahoma's K2. ALT website and she has written several entries in . Exa von Alt holds a Master of Arts in history from the University of Illinois at Chicago. Photo Credits. Hongjiong Shi/Hemera/Getty Images. ![]() The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. ![]() The.Great.Indoors.S01E05.HDTV.x264-BvS MP4 An account of the Salem witchcraft trials of 1692. O Christian Martyr Who for Truth could die When all about thee Owned the hideous lie! Free The Salem Witch Trials papers, essays, and research papers. This was an interesting little history lesson. I'd heard of the Salem witch trials (have been to Salem), but never knew the tale of Jennet Device. The Magical Congress of the United States of America (shortened MACUSA) is the magical body in. Cyber Week Preview Sale. Get 2 subscriptions for the price of 1. Samuel Parris was the Puritan minister in Salem Village, Massachusetts during the Salem witch trials of 1692. Salem Massachusetts Witch Trials It all started with the odd behavior of two young girls, but soon enough hysteria and chaos enveloped the town of Salem, Massachusetts.
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